{ # this is a collection of tcp related sysctl commands that are floating around, # unsure who the original author is # see: # # github:fort-nix/nix-bitcoin # github:hlissner/dotfiles # github:notashelf/nyx boot = { kernel.sysctl = { # TCP hardening # Prevent bogus ICMP errors from filling up logs. "net.ipv4.icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses" = 1; # Reverse path filtering causes the kernel to do source validation of # packets received from all interfaces. This can mitigate IP spoofing. "net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter" = 1; "net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter" = 1; # Do not accept IP source route packets (we're not a router) "net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_source_route" = 0; "net.ipv6.conf.all.accept_source_route" = 0; # Don't send ICMP redirects (again, we're on a router) "net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects" = 0; "net.ipv4.conf.default.send_redirects" = 0; # Refuse ICMP redirects (MITM mitigations) "net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_redirects" = 0; "net.ipv4.conf.default.accept_redirects" = 0; "net.ipv4.conf.all.secure_redirects" = 0; "net.ipv4.conf.default.secure_redirects" = 0; "net.ipv6.conf.all.accept_redirects" = 0; "net.ipv6.conf.default.accept_redirects" = 0; # Protects against SYN flood attacks "net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies" = 1; # Incomplete protection again TIME-WAIT assassination "net.ipv4.tcp_rfc1337" = 1; # And other stuff "net.ipv4.conf.all.log_martians" = true; "net.ipv4.conf.default.log_martians" = true; "net.ipv4.icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts" = true; "net.ipv6.conf.default.accept_ra" = 0; "net.ipv6.conf.all.accept_ra" = 0; "net.ipv4.tcp_timestamps" = 0; # TCP optimization # TCP Fast Open is a TCP extension that reduces network latency by packing # data in the sender’s initial TCP SYN. Setting 3 = enable TCP Fast Open for # both incoming and outgoing connections: "net.ipv4.tcp_fastopen" = 3; # Bufferbloat mitigations + slight improvement in throughput & latency "net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control" = "bbr"; "net.core.default_qdisc" = "cake"; # Other stuff that I am too lazy to document "net.core.optmem_max" = 65536; "net.core.rmem_default" = 1048576; "net.core.rmem_max" = 16777216; "net.core.somaxconn" = 8192; "net.core.wmem_default" = 1048576; "net.core.wmem_max" = 16777216; "net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range" = "16384 65535"; "net.ipv4.tcp_max_syn_backlog" = 8192; "net.ipv4.tcp_max_tw_buckets" = 2000000; "net.ipv4.tcp_mtu_probing" = 1; "net.ipv4.tcp_rmem" = "4096 1048576 2097152"; "net.ipv4.tcp_slow_start_after_idle" = 0; "net.ipv4.tcp_tw_reuse" = 1; "net.ipv4.tcp_wmem" = "4096 65536 16777216"; "net.ipv4.udp_rmem_min" = 8192; "net.ipv4.udp_wmem_min" = 8192; "net.netfilter.nf_conntrack_generic_timeout" = 60; "net.netfilter.nf_conntrack_max" = 1048576; "net.netfilter.nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_established" = 600; "net.netfilter.nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_time_wait" = 1; }; }; }